HONG KONG (AP) — Voter turnout in Hong Kong’s first district council elections dropped below 30% due to new rules introduced under Beijing’s guidance that excluded all pro-democracy candidates. This marks a record low since the British colony was handed over to Chinese rule in 1997.
Only 27.5% of the city’s 4.3 million registered voters participated in Sunday’s polls, significantly less than the 71.2% who participated in the last elections in 2019. Critics say the low voter turnout reflects public sentiment toward the government’s crackdown on dissent and the new “patriots”-only system.
Many prominent pro-democracy activists have been arrested or have fled the territory after Beijing imposed a harsh national security law in response to the 2019 protests. Government officials have downplayed turnout as a measure of the overhaul’s success, but stepped up efforts to promote the polls.
Overall, the changes have further narrowed political freedoms in the city. Critics say the district councils’ electoral changes are a move by Beijing to assert more control over the political landscape in Hong Kong. Amid these changes, the pro-democracy camp has lost significant influence within the local political realm.
Beijing’s top office for Hong Kong affairs on Monday said the council elections helped promote the “enhancement of democracy,” while China’s Foreign Ministry spokesperson Mao Ning said the new members would act as a link between the city’s government and the people of Hong Kong. The newly elected district councils are expected to be predominantly Beijing loyalists, with results showing pro-government parties winning most directly elected seats.
Despite this shift in political representation, Hong Kong leader John Lee believes the new district councilors will make the work in the districts more multidimensional and better align with the interests of the citizens.

