Is one of your New Year’s resolutions to get more exercise this year? Have you ever thought of gardening as a great way to burn more calories, or do you view gardening as “yard work” and see it as a chore? If so, you need to change your perspective.
Numerous scientific studies emphasize the amazing health benefits associated with gardening. Gardening positively affects the body, mind, soul and spirit. Gardening lowers blood pressure and LDL cholesterol levels, slows the onset of osteoporosis and decrees your risk for diabetes. Studies show that gardeners are “happier” people. Working in nature calms the spirit, decreases anxiety and boosts intake of vitamin D, leading to improved sleep. What’s not to like?
In a nation of rising obesity rates, most people are looking for enjoyable activities to get moving, lose weight and maintain their health. Gardening is an effective aerobic workout for the whole body. Weight Watchers recommends gardening as an exercise option and offers Fit Point values you can earn for various garden tasks. The National Institutes of Health lists gardening for 30-45 minutes as a recommended moderate-level activity, similar to biking or walking for 30 minutes.
Gardening just 30 minutes a day can help you shed pounds, while strengthening muscles, joints and flexibility. Tasks, like pushing a lawn mower, turning a compost pile, carrying a bucket of water, digging a hole or raking leaves, provide strength training and build strong muscles. You burn an average of 300 calories per hour doing general gardening tasks.
An added benefit of garden exercise is that it costs nothing! You use equipment you already have in the garage or garden shed (shovel, rake, hoe, watering can, pruners) and you don’t have to pay a monthly gym membership. Gardening is a directed, purposeful activity that reaps plenty of benefits. Instead of spinning or running on a treadmill to no-where, you see the fruits of your labor in beautiful flowers or a bountiful harvest. You get fit and you get tomatoes!
Here are some tips to maximize your garden exercise workout…
- Stretch – Before you begin a workout in the garden, gently stretch your body to limber up. The older you are, the more important it is to stretch to avoid injuries.
- Vary your exercise routine in the garden. Start with lighter work for 15 minutes and then increase you activity level to get the heart pumping. You could begin with weeding then move to raking leaves, digging holes for plants, or turning the compost pile. Change activities every few minutes from low to high intensity and then back to low intensity. This can be similar to interval training at the gym.
- Exaggerate your motions. Jeff Restuccio, author of Fitness the Dynamic Gardening Way, writes that exaggerating your motion, i.e. taking long strokes when raking, can increase your calorie burn. He also suggests using both arms – rake with your right arm for 15 exaggerated strokes and then change and rake with your left arm for 15 strokes.